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Door Gunner
by Thom Jefferson

 
   


Thom Jefferson was a door gunner from 1966 to 1967. He served with A Company of the famous 227th Assault Helicopter Battalion. Door gunners were a special breed that would stand, sit and sometimes hang out of their choppers pouring machine gun fire into enemy positions. Once on the ground a grunt could hopefully scurry for cover but there was never anywhere a door gunner could hide as he fired his machine gun fully exposed from the open door of his Huey.

Door Gunner© Illustrated by George Cook



 
    The Jesus Nut

 
    In late 1966, operating near the Bong Son area out of An Khe, I was working as a door gunner on a Huey. I learned certain things about the choppers, like the big nut with a loop in it that held the main rotor on. They said if it came off, it was, "Oh, Jesus," everything would come off and you'd fall to the ground like a rock.

We were on a Combat Assault mission that day. Coming into the LZ, it was hot, i.e., enemy fire rained upwards as we approached. Tracers were visible in all directions. We, as many of the other birds, were taking multiple hits. I could hear them tearing into the skin of our craft, some coming apart and making that ringing noise traveling around inside various areas of the bird. We also took some in the rotor blades. You could hear the whistling noise of the blades as they rotated with the holes in them.

We dropped our troops off and started to exit the LZ. The firing was the most intense I had ever experienced. Some of the VC stood right out in the open and fired at us; there were so many of them. We returned fire as best we could, but being on slicks we had only the two machine guns. The seat belt from the troop area was flying around in the wind. It hit the decking and made a loud crack, like a close fired round, then whipped back and hit me on my left knee, causing me to reach down and grab it. I thought I was shot. At that same moment, a bullet ripped a hole on the inside wall of the bird right where my head had been a second before. I had no time to contemplate it; too much was going on. We finally got far enough out of the area on our way back, when we started to experience hydraulic problems. I looked inside the main rotor housing and could see one of the survols leaking fluid. Both pilots were fighting with the controls together to keep this broken bird in flight. We had severe vibrations, noises, etc. We continued to try to make it back to An Khe. Another chopper followed us back. Then one of the pilots yelled, "The 20 minute fuel warning light is on." The other responded, "Yeah, it's been on for a half an hour now."

We were almost home. Everyone on board kept an eye open for a clearing in the jungle in case we went down early, so we could auto rotate in. Finally, we could see the big Cav patch on Hong Kong Mountain. We were home! We came into the landing like no other time. We went to the first open area we could reach. Air control at An Khe had cleared all fights for us. As we touched down hard, I jumped out, helped the one pilot out, then ran to the side. I thought, "The pilot's shut it down," but found out the engine had quit at that same instant; no fuel was left. Ground crews were waiting and ran up to the bird, ripping open cowlings etc., and examining all the damage. A. Major, the maintenance officer, was beside himself, screaming, "This is impossible. Nothing could have flown in this condition."

While all this activity was going on, some officers with their 35mm cameras, were taking pictures. I went to the side of the nearby ditch and just sat down and watched. I started to recall all that had happened. I thought about the seat belt buckle that hit my knee at the precise moment a round tore into the spot my head was, all the hits the chopper had taken, and the fact it couldn't fly like this yet we had made it back. I noticed the rotor blades sort of seesawing in the breeze. I then looked up at the round Jesus nut and thought, "Someone was holding on to us 'till we got home."

 
    A Bad Day

 
   

Think you're having a bad day?

I was working at a place called LZ Oasis near the Cambodian border. I was on alert, so I had to stay by the chopper all night. Not being able to shower or sleep on anything soft, I was feeling sorry for myself. All I wanted was to sleep for more than 4 hours and get clean. We had been asleep for about 2 hours when the two pilots came running at us yelling, "Get it ready!" We jumped up and made the ship ready for flight. There was no time for talk or to ask where, why or what.

As we flew at a fast clip towards our destination, the AC pilot started to inform us of our mission. We were going to extract a team of LRRPs that were trapped, running low on ammo and had a wounded soldier. This alone was difficult, but at night even more so. As we got closer, the pilot changed frequencies on the radio. I could hear them yelling for us to get there fast, the fear in their voices, the heavy weapons fire. It was awful and I just thought more sorry for myself having to be here.

We started our approach to the LZ. We came in low just above the trees. Their RTO clicked his flashlight on and off, but the pilot thought it was a muzzle flash and sharply turned up and out of the LZ. We turned for another approach. This time was possibly the last attempt we had. The enemy knew we here now. We flew in black out--no lights at all and smoke would do no good to mark the LZ. The VC had the entire area encircled and were closing the gap fast. The LRRPs made their way to us, one carrying his wounded comrade. The team leader crouched and walking backwards, was spraying cover fire for his men until all were onboard.

Extraction© Illustrated by George Cook

I reached out and grabbed his backside, helping pull him in. I could feel the heat from his body pouring out. He was soaked through his tiger striped fatigues. I returned fire from my M-60 machine gun. We flew at tree top level until we got out of range. Two of the men were working hard on their wounded buddy, the others leaning back with eyes closed, as if praying thanks or just exhausted beyond belief. As we flew towards home, looking at these men who must have been out in the boonies for days without any comforts, and after going through nothing less than sheer hell, I stopped feeling sorry for myself at that moment or ever again.

It seems we may be having a bad day, but others might be having an even harder one.

İR. Thom Jefferson, 2003, All Rights Reserved.

 
   


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 Stories the Pony Soldiers Tell

 
   

 
 

Featured 1st Air Cav Links

Cav Gear

Don's Coming Home
Ambush at An Lao
Masher/ White Wing
Door gunner
Hospital Hill
History of Air Cav
Cavalry
LZ Hereford
Pony Soldier Poems
Paddy Fight

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2nd Bn. 8th Cavalry
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    Call Database
 

 
 
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